
Dr. Richard Hospital
Helping People From All Over The World
About Us: Kidney Donation Surgery
At Dr. Richard Hospital, we understand that deciding to donate a kidney is a significant and life-changing decision. When it comes to the surgical process, there are two primary techniques available for kidney removal: the traditional open surgery and the minimally invasive laparoscopic technique. Our transplant team is dedicated to providing you with the necessary information to make an informed choice about the best approach for your individual needs.
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Laparoscopy is the preferred method for kidney donor transplants due to its many benefits. This minimally invasive procedure uses a laparoscope—a small, camera-like device—to view the abdominal cavity and remove the kidney through several small incisions or “ports.”
Laparoscopic surgery requires special expertise and may not be available at all medical centers. Whether this approach is suitable for you depends on your overall health and medical history. Some donors may not qualify for laparoscopic surgery due to prior surgeries or unique anatomical factors, which will be identified during the testing process. In some cases, a scheduled laparoscopic procedure may need to be converted to the open technique during surgery.

Open nephrectomy is a more invasive surgical technique, performed under general anesthesia. In this procedure, the surgeon makes a larger incision in the abdomen or side of the abdomen to remove the kidney. Depending on the situation, a rib may need to be removed to gain access to the kidney. After the kidney is removed, the incision is closed with stitches. While this method involves a longer recovery period compared to laparoscopic surgery, it is still a safe and effective approach for kidney donation.
Our transplant center will work closely with you to assess your health and guide you in choosing the most suitable surgical option. We are committed to providing the latest medical information and support to help you through every step of the donation process.

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Addressing Concerns About Surgery
It’s normal for both you and your loved ones to have concerns about the surgery and its potential complications. We recommend that you speak openly with our transplant team to address any fears you may have. Our team will guide you through the surgical process, including both the immediate and long-term risks associated with living kidney donation. Rest assured, all conversations between you and our transplant team will be held in strict confidentiality, as will the results of your medical tests.
Understanding Recovery Time
The recovery process varies depending on the type of surgery performed. Most donors typically spend three to seven days in the hospital following surgery, but recovery times can differ greatly from person to person.
Once you are discharged from the hospital, you may experience tenderness, itching, and some discomfort as your incision heals. Most kidney donors are able to return to normal activities within four to six weeks, although this depends on the physical demands of your daily life and work. It is important to avoid heavy lifting for about six weeks after surgery. You may also be unable to drive for up to two weeks, depending on your condition and your surgeon's recommendations.
Ongoing Care and Follow-Up
To ensure your continued health after donation, regular follow-up care with your primary care provider is essential. We recommend that you have your urine, blood pressure, and kidney function (GFR) monitored annually to ensure optimal long-term health.
Our team is committed to supporting you throughout your recovery journey, providing the information and care necessary for your peace of mind.